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Constellation · Monoceros · Mon

Monoceros constellation: how to find it, when to see it and what is in it

equatorialbest in februaryDecember Monocerotids meteor shower

In short

Monoceros (Mon) is a equatorial constellation covering 482 square degrees, number 35 of 88 by size. It has no bright stars — the brightest is magnitude 3.9, so you need a dark sky. It is best seen in the evening in February. Over London it rises and sets and is well placed in its season. Its neighbours in the sky: Canis Major, Canis Minor, Gemini, Hydra, Lepus, Orion, Puppis.

Area: 482 square degrees, 35 of 88 · Neighbours: Canis Major, Canis Minor, Gemini, Hydra, Lepus, Orion, Puppis · Updated 10 October 2026

How to find Monoceros

  1. 1

    When to look

    The best time is in February in the evening: in the south, around 21:14.

  2. 2

    Use the neighbours

    Find it from the neighbouring constellations: Canis Major, Canis Minor, Gemini, Hydra.

  3. 3

    Brightest stars

    The brightest stars of the figure: α Mon (3.9ᵐ), γ Mon (4.0ᵐ), δ Mon (4.2ᵐ).

When it is visible over London

MonthWhere and whenConditions
Januaryin the south, around 23:11around midnight
February — marchin the south, around 21:14in the evening
Aprilin the southwest, around 21:16in the evening
May — august—not visible, behind the Sun
Septemberin the southeast, around 05:13before dawn
October — novemberin the south, around 06:04before dawn
Decemberin the south, around 01:14around midnight

Stars of the constellation

StarWhat it isMagnitude
α Monorange giant3.9ᵐ
γ Monorange giant4.0ᵐ
δ Monwhite main-sequence star4.2ᵐ
ζ Monyellow supergiant4.3ᵐ
ε Monwhite subgiant4.4ᵐ
β Monblue-white main-sequence star4.6ᵐ
HR 2174white main-sequence star5.7ᵐ

Monoceros FAQ

When is the best time to see Monoceros?
Monoceros is best seen in the evening in February. Over London it rises and sets and is well placed in its season.
Where is Monoceros in the sky?
Monoceros is a equatorial constellation. Its neighbours: Canis Major, Canis Minor, Gemini, Hydra, Lepus.
What is the brightest star in Monoceros?
α Mon — a orange giant, magnitude 3.9.

Neighbouring and other constellations

Related

Constellation lines: Stellarium, CC BY-SA · star names: IAU WGSN, CC BY 4.0

Monoceros constellation — how to find it, when to see it, its stars — CAMPLY